华中科技大学学报：自然科学版2012，Vol.40Issue(2)：101-106,6.
一种图形化的软件缺陷描述语言
A graphed language to describe software defects
摘要
Abstract
Ambiguity, incompleteness and confusion abstraction layers in software black-box defect report described in natural language were focused. Aimed at the detected defects in black-box testing, a graphed method named software defect description graph （SDDG） was proposed. The SDDG wasformally defined with extended Backus-Naur form （EBNF）, and the graphical symbols were defined based on cause-effect graph. Theoretical analysis, case study and experimental verification show that SDDG is simpler and clearer than defect description in natural language and XML, and it can improvethe readability, integrity and reproducibility of defect report, and it can also reduce the inconsistent understanding caused by ambiguity of natural language. The method improves the communication efficiency of tester and programmer, meanwhile it provides better raw defect data for software defect classification and analysis.关键词
软件缺陷描述图/图形化方法/扩展巴科斯范式/因果图/黑盒测试Key words
software defect description graph/graphical method/extended Backus-Naur form(EBNF)/cause-effect graph~ black-box testing分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李宁,李战怀,孙夕凌,杨颖..一种图形化的软件缺陷描述语言[J].华中科技大学学报：自然科学版,2012,40(2):101-106,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目 （）
国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目 （）
西北工业大学基础研究基金资助项目（JC20110225）. （）
