摘要
Abstract
The repair and regeneration of tissue is a well-discussed topic. Over the past 20 years, with the development of genetics, auxology, stem cell biology, and organizational engineering, tissue repair and regeneration have rapidly developed as emergent "Regenerative Medicine . Regenerative medicine has significant market demand in China. Based on national statistics, injury and poisoning rank third in afflictions in city hospitals (accounting for 9.13%) and rank second in afflictions in county hospitals (accounting for 14.07%). Approximately 0.1 billion patients suffering from traumatic, genetic and metabolic diseases in China demand reparative and regenerative medical treatment each year. The Chinese government and its related departments have always attached great importance and support to the development of regenerative medicine, and the Chinese academic circleis involved in a very wide range of diseases and injuries involving regenerative medical theory and technology. Stem cell biology, organ engineering and duplication, tissue engineering research and production have developed rapidly, and great portion of these studies have started to appear in applications, which have aroused extensive concerns in international professional circle. In the next 10 years, the Chinese regenerative medical system will be further improved, in both statute and rules, clinical translation will be further accelerated. Breakthroughs are expected in induced differentiation of stem cells and synchronous repair and regeneration of multiple organs, construction creation of major organs by organizational engineering, and largescale applications of organizational engineering, among other aspects.关键词
再生医学/转化医学/组织工程/干细胞Key words
regenerative medicine/ translational medicine/ organizational engineering/ stem cells分类
医药卫生