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基于格和分层身份结构的广播加密方案

陈勤 张金漫 马丹丹 党正芹

计算机工程2012,Vol.38Issue(8):98-100,104,4.
计算机工程2012,Vol.38Issue(8):98-100,104,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.08.032

基于格和分层身份结构的广播加密方案

Broadcast Encryption Scheme Based on Lattice and Hierarchical Identity Structure

陈勤 1张金漫 1马丹丹 1党正芹1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州电子科技大学计算机学院,杭州310018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper presents a broadcast encryption scheme based on lattice and hierarchical identity, whose encryption and decryption algorithms are based on Learning with Error(LWE) hard problem. Each user's identity is associated with a lattice matrix, and the relationship between the lattice and its sub-lattice can easily represent the hierarchical identity construction. Short basis of a lattice is treated as a private key of a user, and based on the lattice delegation algorithm, the private key for each level's user can be derived. Theory analysis proves that the scheme is Indistinguishable-Chosen Ciphertext Attack 2(IND-CCA2) secure against the attacks by outsider users and Forward Safe-Chosen Ciphertext Attack (FS-CCA) secure against the attacks by authorized receivers. Compared with the broadcast encryption scheme based on the bilinear mapping, it is more efficient in the encryption and decryption.

关键词

广播加密/分层身份//LD算法/错误学习难题/前向安全性

Key words

broadcast encryption/hierarchical identity/lattice/Lattice Delegation(LD) algorithm/Learning with Error(LWE) hard problem/forward security

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

陈勤,张金漫,马丹丹,党正芹..基于格和分层身份结构的广播加密方案[J].计算机工程,2012,38(8):98-100,104,4.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(YI110781) (YI110781)

计算机工程

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-3428

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