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结合形态学的Hough变换虹膜定位改进算法

田絮资 张园 黄力宇

计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(12):179-182,4.
计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(12):179-182,4.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2012.12.036

结合形态学的Hough变换虹膜定位改进算法

Improved algorithm of iris localization based on Hough transform and mathematical morphology

田絮资 1张园 2黄力宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡文理学院计算机科学系,陕西宝鸡721007
  • 2. 西安电子科技大学生命科学技术学院,西安710071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Iris location, an important preprocessing procedure in iris recognition, is to detect inner and outer boundaries of iris in an iris image. The traditional iris location algorithm is based on simple Hough transform, but this method owns time consuming operation and low location accuracy. According to the grayscale features of eye images, a novel iris location algorithm, which combines mathematical morphology with Hough transform, is presented. The eye image is preprocessed by using morphological filter. The binary image is extracted and processed by morphology for pupil separation. By means of Sobel operator and least square method, the inner-boundary-points of iris are determined and the inner boundary is fitted. The outer boundary is also determined by Hough transform with morphology and the apriori knowledge about iris image. The test results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in location accuracy and operation speed, and can be suitably used as practical preprocessing algorithm in iris recognition.

关键词

虹膜定位/Hough变换/数学形态学/最小二乘法

Key words

iris location/ Hough transform/ mathematics morphology/ least square method

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

田絮资,张园,黄力宇..结合形态学的Hough变换虹膜定位改进算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(12):179-182,4.

基金项目

陕西省科技计划项目(No.2007K04-03). (No.2007K04-03)

计算机工程与应用

OACSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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