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一种综合加权的本体概念语义相似度计算方法

甘明鑫 窦雪 王道平 江瑞

计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(17):148-153,160,7.
计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(17):148-153,160,7.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2012.17.029

一种综合加权的本体概念语义相似度计算方法

Comprehensive weighting method for calculation of ontologybased semantic similarity

甘明鑫 1窦雪 1王道平 1江瑞2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京100083
  • 2. 清华大学自动化系,北京100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Over the past few years, ontology-based semantic similarity has been widely used in many fields of information science. As such, methods for the calculation of semantic similarities from ontology have been receiving more and more attention. This paper analyzes principles, advantages, and disadvantages of existing methods for calculating semantic similarities, and it proposes a new method that assesses semantic similarity based on two properties of the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) structure of an ontology: the degree of overlap in paths from the root to the nodes corresponding to the given concepts and the depth of the Lowest Common Ancestor(LCA) node of these nodes. The proposed method is flexible and can be applied to ontologies of a wide variety of domains. It applies the proposed method to Gene Ontology (GO) and Plant Ontology (PO), and it compares the results with those of two leading methods. Results show the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词

语义相似度/本体/有向无环图

Key words

semantic similarity/ ontology/ directed acyclic graph

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

甘明鑫,窦雪,王道平,江瑞..一种综合加权的本体概念语义相似度计算方法[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(17):148-153,160,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.70872010,No.60805010,No.71101010,No.71172169,No.61175002) (No.70872010,No.60805010,No.71101010,No.71172169,No.61175002)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助(No.FRF-BR-11-019A). (No.FRF-BR-11-019A)

计算机工程与应用

OACSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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