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基于直方图和模糊C均值的彩色图像分割方法

陈坤 马燕 李顺宝

计算机应用与软件2012,Vol.29Issue(4):256-259,265,5.
计算机应用与软件2012,Vol.29Issue(4):256-259,265,5.

基于直方图和模糊C均值的彩色图像分割方法

COLOUR IMAGE SEGMENTATION ALGORITHM BASED ON HISTOGRAM AND FUZZY C-MEANS

陈坤 1马燕 1李顺宝1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院 上海200234
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel segmentation algorithm of colour image based on the combination of histogram and fuzzy C-means in HSV colour space is proposed in this paper. Firstly the colour image is transformed into HSV space, and considering the singular property of this space, image pixels are divided into singular and non-singular points according to their saturation and intensity. For non-singular points, the 3D HSV colour histogram is built up, and the peaks are screen out using hill-climbing algorithm for pixels FCM clustering; for singular points, the 1D gray histogram is built up, and the peaks are screen out for histogram FCM clustering. Finally, the previous results of segmentation are merged together. Experimental results show that this method can effectively extract colour image of the object and have certain robustness.

关键词

彩色图像分割/奇异点/FCM聚类/直方图/爬山算法

Key words

Colour image segmentation/Singular point/FCM clustering/Histogram/Hill-climbing algorithm

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

陈坤,马燕,李顺宝..基于直方图和模糊C均值的彩色图像分割方法[J].计算机应用与软件,2012,29(4):256-259,265,5.

基金项目

校世博专项(SK201053) (SK201053)

校基金项目(SK01028). (SK01028)

计算机应用与软件

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-386X

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