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P53在高糖诱导心肌细胞凋亡中的作用

刘畅 姜丁文 王筠 王新燕 梅晰凡

军医进修学院学报2012,Vol.33Issue(3):269-272,4.
军医进修学院学报2012,Vol.33Issue(3):269-272,4.

P53在高糖诱导心肌细胞凋亡中的作用

Role of P53 in high glucose-induced apoptosis of cardiac muscle cells

刘畅 1姜丁文 1王筠 1王新燕 2梅晰凡2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁医学院第一附属医院内分泌科,辽宁锦州121001
  • 2. 辽宁医学院第一附属医院骨科,辽宁锦州121001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the role of P53 in high glucose-induced apoptosis of cardiac muscle cells. Methods Cardiac muscle cells from SD rats were cultured and randomly divided into control group, P53 inhibitor(pifithrin- α) group(with a glucose concentration of 5.5mmol/L and a concentration of 50μmol/L), high glucose(25mmol/L) group, and high+ pifithrin-α (50μmol/L) group. Viability and apoptosis of cardiac muscle cells were detected by MTT assay and flow cytometry, respectively. Expression levels of P53, Bax and caspase-3 in cardiac muscle cells were measured by Western blot. Results The viability of cardiac muscle cells was significantly lower, the apoptosis rate of cardiac muscle cells was significantly higher, and the expression levels of P53, Bax and caspase-3 in cardiac muscle cells were significantly higher in high glucose group and high+ pifithrin-α group than in control group and P53 inhibitor group(P<0.05). The viability of cardiac muscle cells was significantly higher, the apoptosis rate of cardiac muscle cells was significantly lower, and the expression levels of P53, Bax and caspase-3 in cardiac muscle cells were significantly lower in high glucose + pifithrin- a group than in high glucose group(P<0.05). Conclusion High glucose can induce apoptosis of cardiac muscle cells by mediating transposition of P53 to mitochondria-activated apoptosis pathway.

关键词

高糖/P53/心肌细胞

Key words

high glucose/ P53/ cardiomyocytes

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘畅,姜丁文,王筠,王新燕,梅晰凡..P53在高糖诱导心肌细胞凋亡中的作用[J].军医进修学院学报,2012,33(3):269-272,4.

基金项目

博士科研启动基金项目(No.20091050) (No.20091050)

军医进修学院学报

OACSTPCD

2095-5227

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