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男男性行为人群健康及行为方式差异性研究

杨美霞 蔡晓峰 李申生 江云 黄文鸳 陶懂谊 宁镇 Sarah Jane Steele Ted Myers

环境与职业医学2012,Vol.29Issue(3):194-196,3.
环境与职业医学2012,Vol.29Issue(3):194-196,3.

男男性行为人群健康及行为方式差异性研究

Differences of Health and Behaviors among Men Who Have Sex with Men

杨美霞 1蔡晓峰 1李申生 1江云 1黄文鸳 1陶懂谊 1宁镇 2Sarah Jane Steele 3Ted Myers3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市徐汇区疾病预防控制中心,上海200237
  • 2. 上海市疾病预防控制中心,上海200336
  • 3. 多伦多大学,加拿大多伦多M5T 3M7
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] To analyze differences of health and behavior between HIV positive and negative in men who have sex with men (MSM), and to explore suitable behavior intervention programs. [ Methods ] The MSM participants aged above 16 years were approached through voluntary counseling and testing (VCT), internet and relevant organizations. They were categorized into HIV positive and negative groups. The differences of their AIDS-related health and behavior were collected by anonymous interview. [ Results ] A total of 154 subjects were recruited (30 HIV positive and 124 HIV negative), and there was no statistical difference in demographic characteristics between two groups. Compared with the HIV positive group, the HIV negative's likelihood of getting married and giving birth to a child was significantly higher. The proportion of self-reported health above good in HIV negative group was significantly higher than that of HIV positive group. The approval rate of the opinion that the HIV positive can have sex reached 93.4% among HIV positives. In the past six months, the rates of insertive oral-genital intercourse and ejaculation with casual sexual partners were found significantly higher in HIV negative group than in HIV positive group. [ Conclusion ] There are differences in marriage status, childbirth and sexual behavior patterns between MSM HIV positive group and MSM HIV negative group. Relevant health instruction and behavior intervention are urgent to be delivered to them.

关键词

男男性行为者/艾滋病/感染/行为差异

Key words

men who have sex with men/ AIDS/ infection: behavior difference

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨美霞,蔡晓峰,李申生,江云,黄文鸳,陶懂谊,宁镇,Sarah Jane Steele,Ted Myers..男男性行为人群健康及行为方式差异性研究[J].环境与职业医学,2012,29(3):194-196,3.

基金项目

中国-加拿大艾滋病合作项目(编号:103460-045) (编号:103460-045)

环境与职业医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-9982

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