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改性柚子皮吸附剂对模拟废水中pb2+的吸附性能

刘敬勇 黄桂虹 邓俊强 刘凯 谢永彬

生态与农村环境学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):187-191,5.
生态与农村环境学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):187-191,5.

改性柚子皮吸附剂对模拟废水中pb2+的吸附性能

Adsorbent Prepared From Waste Pomelo Peel and Its Adsorption of Pb2+ in Wastewater

刘敬勇 1黄桂虹 1邓俊强 1刘凯 1谢永彬1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院,广东广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A kind of adsorbent prepared from pomelo peels using the zinc chloride activating method was used in laboratory to test its capability of removing Pb2 + from wastewater and to study effects of pH of the wastewater, duration of exposure , dosage of the adsorbent, initial concentration of Pb + in wastewater, and temperature on the capability, and kinetics and laws of the adsorption as well. Results show that the effects of these factors enumerated above were significant. The optimal conditions for the adsorption were found to be 5. 3 - 6. 5 in initial pH of the wastewater, 1.5 h in duration of exposure, 10 g ? L-1 in dosage of the adsorbent, 100 mg ? L-1 in initial Pb+ concentration of the wastewater, and 30 t in temperature. Under the circumstance, the adsorbent could remove more than 90% of the Pb + from the wastewater. Its Pb2 + adsorption kinetics tallied with the second-order reaction equation and its adsorption isotherm could well be described with the Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin models.

关键词

柚子皮/吸附剂/pb2+/吸附/化学改性

Key words

pomelo peel/ adsorbent/ lead ion/ adsorption/ chemical modification

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

刘敬勇,黄桂虹,邓俊强,刘凯,谢永彬..改性柚子皮吸附剂对模拟废水中pb2+的吸附性能[J].生态与农村环境学报,2012,28(2):187-191,5.

基金项目

广东省大学生创新性实验项目(1184510134) (1184510134)

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1673-4831

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