生态与农村环境学报2012，Vol.28Issue(2)：196-202,7.
3种表面活性剂对有机氯农药污染场地土壤的增效洗脱修复效应
Effects of Three Surfactants Remedying Organochlorine Polluted Soils Through Enhanced Elution
摘要
Abstract
A batch soil washing experiment was carried out using Tween80, TritonX -100 and SDS, three different kinds of surfactants to elute organochlorine pesticides from contaminated soil. It was found that Tween80, TritonX - 100 and SDS all displayed certain effects, which increased with the application rate of the surfactants. Their effects on chlordane, en-dosulfan and heptachlor were obviously higher than on mirex. The removal effect of TrintonX - 100 on mirex was significantly higher than that of the other two. Treated with Tween80 at 10 g · L-1 , Triton X - 100 at 10 g ? L-1 and SDS at 8. 50 g ? L-1 , the soil reduced its total contamination of the four pesticides by 32. 8% , 59. 7% and 60. 1% , respectively with elevated temperature, the removal rate of OCPs increased. For such contaminated soils, the use of 10 g ? L~ TritonX - 100 was the best after the samples were shaken for 5 minutes at 50 ℃.关键词
土壤修复/污染场地/表面活性剂/有机氯农药/氯丹/灭蚁灵Key words
soil remediation/ contaminated site/ surfactant/ organochlorine pesticide/ chlordane/ mirex分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
田齐东,王国庆,赵欣,林玉锁..3种表面活性剂对有机氯农药污染场地土壤的增效洗脱修复效应[J].生态与农村环境学报,2012,28(2):196-202,7.基金项目
国家高技术研究发展计划(2009AA063103) （2009AA063103）
环保公益性行业科研专项(201009015) （201009015）
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(G47012) （G47012）
