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β计数法测定水环境中的^131I

彭安国 周鹏 肖静水 赵力 赵志伟

南华大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.26Issue(1):10-13,23,5.
南华大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.26Issue(1):10-13,23,5.

β计数法测定水环境中的^131I

Determination of ^131I in Water Environment by βCounting Method

彭安国 1周鹏 2肖静水 1赵力 2赵志伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学核资源与核燃料工程学院,湖南衡阳421001
  • 2. 国家海洋局南海环境监测中心,广东广州510300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

^131I is a very important nuclide applied in nuclear medicine ;also it is one of the most important fission nuclides released from nuclear leak accidents, so accurate determination of ^131I is very important for environment protection. First, we described β counting method in detail for ^131I in different water environment;Second,we determined ^131I in ocean water and radioactive waste water by this method. The experimental results showed that 1 ) The full chemical recovery rates of iodine varied from 85.39% to 94.47% and the average is 90.90% ;2) The volume activities of ^131Iin four parallel samples of ocean water were 0. 673 4- 0. 735 1 Bq/m3, while in radioactive waste water, the volume activities of ^131I were 16.80 -17.43 Bq/m3 ;the results of parallel sample determination suggested that reproducibility was good for this method.

关键词

β计数/^131I水环境

Key words

βcounting/^131I/water environment

分类

核科学

引用本文复制引用

彭安国,周鹏,肖静水,赵力,赵志伟..β计数法测定水环境中的^131I[J].南华大学学报:自然科学版,2012,26(1):10-13,23,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

南华大学科研基金资助项目(WT-KF-2010-01 ()

2007×QD36) ()

南华大学学报:自然科学版

1673-0062

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