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海南岛中部山区热带天然林与人工橡胶林土壤特性对比研究

董国涛 杨胜天 白娟 高云飞 郑东海 朗杨

热带地理2012,Vol.32Issue(1):11-15,5.
热带地理2012,Vol.32Issue(1):11-15,5.

海南岛中部山区热带天然林与人工橡胶林土壤特性对比研究

Comparison of Soil Properties between Tropical Natural Forest and Rubber Plantation in the Central Mountainous Areas of Hainan Island

董国涛 1杨胜天 1白娟 1高云飞 1郑东海 1朗杨1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,遥感科学国家重点实验室,环境遥感与数字城市北京市重点实验室,北京100875
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摘要

Abstract

Natural forest and artificial rubber plantation are the dominant land covers in the central mountainous areas of Hainan. In this paper a comparative study is conducted on soil physical and chemistry properties for the two different forests. The results show that: 1 )Different forests significantly affect the sand, silt and clay contents. The contents of physical clay particle in natural forest are higher than those in rubber plantation at the layers of 0-30cm, 30-60cm, and 60-120cm in depth. 2 ) Soil bulk density and field capacity significantly differ in the different forests. Field-moisture capacity in rubber plantation is lower than that of natural forest at layers of 0-30cm and 30-60cm. 3 ) There are obviously differences in the two kinds of forests for soil organic matter, total nitrogen, and available nitrogen. The contents of soil organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and available phosphorus in natural forest are greater than those in rubber plantation. 4) The ratios of soil nutrients (C : N and C : P) in artificial rubber plantation are larger than those in natural forest.

关键词

土地利用/天然林/人工橡胶林/土壤特性/海南岛

Key words

land use/ natural forest/ rubber plantation/ soil properties/ Hainan Island

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董国涛,杨胜天,白娟,高云飞,郑东海,朗杨..海南岛中部山区热带天然林与人工橡胶林土壤特性对比研究[J].热带地理,2012,32(1):11-15,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(40930740) (40930740)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAB42B01-03) (2008BAB42B01-03)

热带地理

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5221

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