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纤维素纳米纤丝/聚乙烯醇复合材料热性能与力学性能研究

吴强 李盖宇 叶结旺 傅深渊

塑料科技2012,Vol.40Issue(4):91-94,4.
塑料科技2012,Vol.40Issue(4):91-94,4.

纤维素纳米纤丝/聚乙烯醇复合材料热性能与力学性能研究

Study on Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Cellulose Nanofibrils/PVA Composites

吴强 1李盖宇 1叶结旺 1傅深渊1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学工程学院,浙江杭州311300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composite was prepared by solution casting. The effect of CNFs on thermal and mechanical properties of the composite were investigated by TG, DSC and DMA. The results show that the addition of CNFs increases the crystallinity and melting point of PVA, while with increase of CNFs content, the crystallinity and melting point of PVA decrease because of the hydrogen bond between CNFs and PVA, which limits the movement of PVA molecular chain; the addition of CNFs increases the glass transition temperature, tensile strength and elastic modulus of PVA, both tensile strength and elastic modulus of 2%/CNFs composite are up to the maximum values, which increase by 28.98% and 14.1% respectively than those of pure PVA.

关键词

纤维素纳米纤丝/聚乙烯醇/热性能/力学性能

Key words

Cellulose nanofibrils/ Polyvinyl alcohol/ Thermal property/ Mechanical property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

吴强,李盖宇,叶结旺,傅深渊..纤维素纳米纤丝/聚乙烯醇复合材料热性能与力学性能研究[J].塑料科技,2012,40(4):91-94,4.

基金项目

浙江农林大学人才启动项目(2010FR046) (2010FR046)

浙江农林大学青年教师创新团队项目(2009RC03) (2009RC03)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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