水利水电技术2012,Vol.43Issue(4):5-10,6.
甘肃渭河流域土地利用及覆被变化对径流的影响研究
Study on impact from change of land-use and land-cover on runoff in Weihe River Basin in Gansu Province
摘要
Abstract
Based on the remote sensing image and landsat TM image data of 1980 and 2000, the spatial distribution and transfer of the land-use and the land-cover change in Weihe River Basin are analyzed with the classified statistic method and sectional proportion percentage index method. Taking Qingyuanhe River Catchment as a study case, it is simulated by a classified hydrologic model. The result shows that the change of land-use and land-cover within the area of the Loess Plateau has a significant impact on the annual basin runoffs therein; I. E. the impact on runoff represents an obvious seasonal feature, while the impact on the flood process created by rainstorm has a delay effect as well.关键词
遥感图像/LandsatTM影像数据/空间分布/土地利用/覆被/径流/渭河流域/甘肃省Key words
remote sensing image/ landsat TM image data/ land-use/ land-over/ runoff/ Weihe River Basin/ Gansu Province分类
地球科学引用本文复制引用
牛最荣,赵文智,刘进琪,陈学林..甘肃渭河流域土地利用及覆被变化对径流的影响研究[J].水利水电技术,2012,43(4):5-10,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目(40930634)资助. (40930634)