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甘肃渭河流域土地利用及覆被变化对径流的影响研究

牛最荣 赵文智 刘进琪 陈学林

水利水电技术2012,Vol.43Issue(4):5-10,6.
水利水电技术2012,Vol.43Issue(4):5-10,6.

甘肃渭河流域土地利用及覆被变化对径流的影响研究

Study on impact from change of land-use and land-cover on runoff in Weihe River Basin in Gansu Province

牛最荣 1赵文智 2刘进琪 1陈学林2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃兰州730000
  • 2. 甘肃省水文水资源局,甘肃兰州730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the remote sensing image and landsat TM image data of 1980 and 2000, the spatial distribution and transfer of the land-use and the land-cover change in Weihe River Basin are analyzed with the classified statistic method and sectional proportion percentage index method. Taking Qingyuanhe River Catchment as a study case, it is simulated by a classified hydrologic model. The result shows that the change of land-use and land-cover within the area of the Loess Plateau has a significant impact on the annual basin runoffs therein; I. E. the impact on runoff represents an obvious seasonal feature, while the impact on the flood process created by rainstorm has a delay effect as well.

关键词

遥感图像/LandsatTM影像数据/空间分布/土地利用/覆被/径流/渭河流域/甘肃省

Key words

remote sensing image/ landsat TM image data/ land-use/ land-over/ runoff/ Weihe River Basin/ Gansu Province

分类

地球科学

引用本文复制引用

牛最荣,赵文智,刘进琪,陈学林..甘肃渭河流域土地利用及覆被变化对径流的影响研究[J].水利水电技术,2012,43(4):5-10,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(40930634)资助. (40930634)

水利水电技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0860

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