水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(1):103-105,3.
黑背山小流域保护性耕作防治坡耕地水土流失效应的研究
Effects of Conservation Tillage on Soil and Water Loss from Sloping Farmland in Heibeishan Watershed
摘要
Abstract
Through runoff plot experiment on slope,runoff,erosion and nutrient loss in Heibeishan watershed from May to August in 2009 and 2010 were studied.Results indicated that runoff,erosion,and nutrient loss from runoff plots under natural rainfall condition had a certain similarity.They were in the decreasing order of bare land,ridged-furrow,contour listing,film mulching,and equal-height deep loosening.Compared with the bare area,the conservation tillage could reduce runoff by 29.8%~63.3%,soil erosion by 64.6%~96.6%,nitrogen loss by 54.0%~89.5%,and total phosphorus loss by 49.4%~92.2%.This suggests that conservation tillage can play very good roles in conserving soil and water and reducing nutrient loss.关键词
保护性耕作/坡耕地/径流量/侵蚀量/黑背山小流域Key words
conservation tillage/sloping farnland/runoff/erosion/Heibeishan watershed分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张艳君..黑背山小流域保护性耕作防治坡耕地水土流失效应的研究[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(1):103-105,3.基金项目
国家农业综合开发东北黑土区水土流失重点防治工程项目 ()