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地下水埋深及矿化度对多枝柽柳幼苗光合特征及生长的影响

王鹏 赵成义 李君

水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(2):84-89,6.
水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(2):84-89,6.

地下水埋深及矿化度对多枝柽柳幼苗光合特征及生长的影响

Effects of Groundwater Depth and Mineralization Degree on Photosynthesis and Growth of Tamarix Ramosissima Seedlings

王鹏 1赵成义 2李君2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830011/中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of groundwater depth and mineralization on the photosynthetic characteristics and growth of T.ramosissima were studied in the treatments with factors of mineralization(1.00,1.0~3.0,and 3.0~10.0 g/L) and groundwater depth(20,60,and 100 cm) for a duration of 60 days in the national research station of Akesu oasis farmland ecosystem.The results indicate that the combination of groundwater depth and mineralization showed significant effects on the photosynthetic characteristics and growth of T.ramosissima seedlings.According to the results obtained from the experiment,it was found that with groundwater at 20 cm depth and saline condition,the plant showed the highest maximum photosynthetic rate(66.93 μmol/(m2·s)),stomatal conductance,water use efficiency and carboxylation efficiency.The values of maximum net photosynthetic rate,apparent quantum yields,light saturation point and dark respiration rate were affected by the variations of groundwater depth and mineralization.These results revealed that with 20 cm watertable and saline condition,the seedlings of T.ramosissima show stronger competency and have higher capacity to accommodate the variations of the environment.

关键词

多枝柽柳幼苗/地下水埋深/矿化度/光合特征

Key words

Tamarix ramosissima seeding/groundwater depth/mineralization/photosynthetic characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王鹏,赵成义,李君..地下水埋深及矿化度对多枝柽柳幼苗光合特征及生长的影响[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(2):84-89,6.

基金项目

国家重点基金项目“胡杨林生态格局与过程对洪水漫溢、人工灌溉的响应与调控” ()

中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划西部博士专项 ()

国家自然科学基金项目 ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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