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基于DNDC模型的华北典型农田氮素损失分析及综合调控途径

李虎 王立刚 邱建军

中国生态农业学报2012,Vol.20Issue(4):414-421,8.
中国生态农业学报2012,Vol.20Issue(4):414-421,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1011.2012.00414

基于DNDC模型的华北典型农田氮素损失分析及综合调控途径

Nitrate loss simulated with DNDC model and control technologies in typical cropland of North China

李虎 1王立刚 1邱建军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

kg(N)-hm-2a-1, respectively, in the management of traditional practices. Comprehensively analysis of the nitrogen losses, the authors put forward some optimum management practices for its applicability for local agricultural production conditions, which were to reduce 40% of conventional nitrogen fertilizer to 340 kg(N)-hm-2·a-1, to improve the 100% rate of corn straw returned to field, and to keep the conventional irrigation management practice. Compared with conventional management measures, the optimized management measures reduced 71.5% of N leaching to 14.1 kg(N)-hm-2·a-1, 15.8% of N2O emissions to 14.91 kg(N)-hm-2·a-1, and 19.1% of NH3 volatilization to 117.2 kg(N)-hm-2·a-1, and meanwhile maintained the crop yield. The evaluation results could be applied directly to the agricultural production practice.

关键词

华北农田/氮淋失/N2O排放/NH3挥发/DNDC模型

Key words

North China farmland/Nitrogen leaching/N2O emissions/NH3 volatilization/DNDC model

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李虎,王立刚,邱建军..基于DNDC模型的华北典型农田氮素损失分析及综合调控途径[J].中国生态农业学报,2012,20(4):414-421,8.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103039)资助 (农业)

中国生态农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-6237

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