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7A52铝合金电化学局部腐蚀行为

张平 李奇 赵军军 蔡志海 底月兰 杨臻

沈阳工业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(2):154-158,5.
沈阳工业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(2):154-158,5.

7A52铝合金电化学局部腐蚀行为

Electrochemical local corrosion behavior of 7A52 aluminum alloy

张平 1李奇 2赵军军 1蔡志海 1底月兰 1杨臻1

作者信息

  • 1. 装甲兵工程学院装备再制造工程系,北京100072
  • 2. 装甲兵工程学院机械工程系,北京100072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further research the corrosion resistance behavior and stress corrosion sensitivity of 7A52 aluminum alloy, the local corrosion behavior of the alloy in 3.5% NaCl solution was studied with the electrochemical method. Both optical microscope and scanning electron microscope were used to observe the corrosion morphology. The experimental results indicate that the anode dissolution of Mg2Si intermetallics occurs firstly. Some Mg2Si intermetallics with smaller size are corroded completely, and thus the spot corrosion pittings are generated. Then the potential of Mg2Si intermetallics moves towards the positive direction and new corrosion couples form. The matrix around the couples is corroded as the anode. The cavities form at the corroded matrix, and the A13~ cations gather in.the cavities and hydrolyze. The acidic environment is generated in the cavities. The Mg2 Si intermetallics surrounded by the cavities are divorced from the matrix, and the bigger spot corrosion pittings form. The A1MnFe intermetallics are not corroded in the whole experiment.

关键词

7A52铝合金/电位/电化学/局部腐蚀/第二相/铝锰铁化合物/镁二硅化合物/极化

Key words

7A52 aluminum alloy/potential/electrochemistry/local corrosion/secondary phase/AlMnFe intermetallics/MgESi intermetallics/polarization

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张平,李奇,赵军军,蔡志海,底月兰,杨臻..7A52铝合金电化学局部腐蚀行为[J].沈阳工业大学学报,2012,34(2):154-158,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

国防科技重点实验室基金资助项目(9140C8504030809). ()

沈阳工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-1646

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