实用肿瘤杂志2012,Vol.27Issue(2):116-119,4.
老年胃癌原发灶与淋巴结转移灶体外化疗药敏性的差异及意义
Chemosensitivity of lymph node metastases and primary tumor of gastric carcinoma in elderly patients
摘要
Abstract
gastric carcinoma in elderly patients. Methods In vitro MTT assay was performed in surgical specimens of PT and LNMs from 35 elderly ( ≥60) patients with gastric cancer and 31 younger patients ( <60) as control group. The results were then compared with response to 11 antitumor drugs. Results There was significantly different chemosensitivity to antitumor drugs between PT and LNMs in elderly patients. The inhibition rates of tumor cells in LNMs for L-OHP, CDDP, MMC and THP were lower than those in PT (all P < 0. 05) ; while the inhibition rates for PTX and eADM were higher in LNMs than in PT( both P < 0. 05). There was a significantly difference in inhibition rates of tumor cells between elderly and control groups for 5-FU, PTX, eADM, MMC and MTX in PT ( all P < 0. 05) ; in LNMs the inhibition rates for 5-FU, L-OHP, CDDP in elderly were lower than in control group (all P < 0.05). Conclusions There are differences in chemosensitivity to antitumor drugs between metastatic lymph nodes and primary tumors in elderly gastric cancer patients, which indicates that the chemosensitivity of PT to drugs response may not give a good indication for the chemosensitivity of metastatic lesions.关键词
胃肿瘤/病理学/胃肿瘤/药物疗法/淋巴转移/药物筛选试验,抗肿瘤/药物耐受性/老年人Key words
stomach neoplasms/pathology/ stomach neoplasms/drug therapy/ lymphatic metastasis/ drug screening assays, antitumor/ drug tolerance/aged分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李勇,檀碧波,赵群,范立侨,刘羽,焦志凯,郝英杰,贾楠,王冬..老年胃癌原发灶与淋巴结转移灶体外化疗药敏性的差异及意义[J].实用肿瘤杂志,2012,27(2):116-119,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81072033) (No.81072033)
河北省自然科学基金资助项目(C2010000619) (C2010000619)
河北省普通高校强势特色学科资助项目(冀教高[ 2005] 52) (冀教高[ 2005] 52)
河北省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(20100119) (20100119)