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北京怀柔水库的浮游藻类与水体营养状态

张妮 陈晓江 杜桂森 黄振芳 刘波

水资源保护2012,Vol.28Issue(3):55-58,4.
水资源保护2012,Vol.28Issue(3):55-58,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6933.2012.03.011

北京怀柔水库的浮游藻类与水体营养状态

Planktonic algae and trophic state in Huairou Reservoir in Beijing City

张妮 1陈晓江 1杜桂森 1黄振芳 2刘波2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都师范大学生命科学学院,北京100048
  • 2. 北京市水文总站,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The planktonic algae and the main physicochemical factors were monitored in the Huairou Reservoir in Beijing City from 2009 to 2010. The results show that the average density of pknktonic algae was 988.16 x 10* ind./L, of which cyanobacteria accounted for 47.0%; three of the dominant populations were eutrophic indicator species, and two were mesotrophic ones; the Shannon-Weaver diversity index was 2.49, and the Pielou index was 0.37, indicating that the water in the reservoir was moderately polluted; and the 1^ index was 49.42, indicating that the water in the reservoir was in a mesotrophic state. The bivariate correlation analysis shows that Chl-a was positively correlated with TN at a high significance level of P < 0.01 and positively correlated with TP at a significance level of P < 0.05. It is pointed out that to control the point source pollution and non-point source pollution in the Huairou Reservoir, the Jingmi Diveision Canal, the Huaisha River, and the Huaijiu River, and to reduce the contents of TN and TP in the water can be considered principal measures against eutrophication in the Huairou Reservoir.

关键词

怀柔水库/浮游藻类/理化指标/营养程度

Key words

Huairou Reservoir/ planktonic algae/ physicochemical factor/ trophic state

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张妮,陈晓江,杜桂森,黄振芳,刘波..北京怀柔水库的浮游藻类与水体营养状态[J].水资源保护,2012,28(3):55-58,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50878113) (50878113)

水资源保护

OACSTPCD

1004-6933

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