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太行山区人工油松林对坡面入渗产流的影响

钱金平 王仁德 张广英

水土保持学报2011,Vol.25Issue(6):40-43,4.
水土保持学报2011,Vol.25Issue(6):40-43,4.

太行山区人工油松林对坡面入渗产流的影响

Influence of Artificial Pine Forest on the Slope Run-off and Infiltration Characteristic in Taihang Mountainous Region

钱金平 1王仁德 2张广英3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学资源与环境科学学院,石家庄,050016
  • 2. 河北省科学院地理科学研究所,石家庄,050011
  • 3. 河北省保定市水土保持试验站,河北,易县,074200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The slope infiltration and run-off characteristics of artificial pine woodlands and bush-grass lands in Taihang mountainous region was studied by runoff plot experiments. The results showed that: The slope run-off was less and the infiltration was larger in two vegetation covers. The amount of run-off and infiltration were both increased with rainfall increasing. The amount of run-off and infiltration in pine forest plot was less than that in shrub and grass plot when the rainfall was small, but the run-off in pine forest was larger than that in shrub and grass plot when the rainfall was heavy, and the infiltration was still smaller. The outflow lasted longer in pine forest plot than that in shrub and grass plot in one precipitation process. The area of the peak flow and the flow amount of pine forest plot were both larger than that of shrub and grass plot in the high-intensity rainfall, the result was adverse when the rainfall intensity was low. It was the main reason that the soil moisture content was higher for a smaller precipitation infiltration, larger soil flow, longer flow duration and spike peak flow.

关键词

坡面/入渗/产流/人工油松林/太行山区

Key words

slope/ infiltration/ run-off/ artificial pine woodland/ Taihang mountainous region

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

钱金平,王仁德,张广英..太行山区人工油松林对坡面入渗产流的影响[J].水土保持学报,2011,25(6):40-43,4.

基金项目

河北省科技支撑项目(04230702) (04230702)

国家自然科学基金项目(41101251) (41101251)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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