土木工程与管理学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):56-60,5.
建筑模板类专利技术创新规律研究——以2007-2009年专利为样本
Innovation Principle Study of Construction Template Patents——A Sample from 2007-2009 Patents
摘要
Abstract
Construction template patents are researched by collecting public available template patents in Mainland China between 2007 and 2009. The 245 patents are analyzed according to TRIZ theory. The most often utilized engineering parameters and innovation principles are identified based on the extraction of main patent information and statistical analysis. It is found that five improvement engineering parameters (I. E. Ease of operation, loss of substance, strength, loss of time, manufacturing precision) , three deterioration engineering parameters (I.e. Ease of manufacture, device complexity, external harm affects the object) and five innovation principles (I.e. Preliminary action, segmentation, merging, composite materials, intermediary) are used with the highest frequency. The findings will help construction industry to improve innovation capacity. There are two practical suggestions from the current research; firstly, the main development direction of construction template innovation has multiple functions and is easy to be operated, additionally,construction materials and energy consumed can be saved; secondly, the assemblage of construction templates and composite materials are the important methods to realize the above goal.关键词
专利/TRIZ/建筑模板/技术创新Key words
patent/ TRIZ/ construction template/ technology innovation分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
丁志坤,马嘉鹏,江岚,王家远..建筑模板类专利技术创新规律研究——以2007-2009年专利为样本[J].土木工程与管理学报,2012,29(1):56-60,5.基金项目
教育部人文社科青年基金(10YJCZH025) (10YJCZH025)
住房和城乡建设部软科学研究项目(2009-K4-17,2011-K6-24) (2009-K4-17,2011-K6-24)
深圳大学博士启动项目(801-000217) (801-000217)