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Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga)的电子结构、弹性和热力学性质的第一性原理研究

杨则金 令狐荣锋 程新路 杨向东

物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(4):332-343,12.
物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(4):332-343,12.

Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga)的电子结构、弹性和热力学性质的第一性原理研究

First-principles investigations on the electronic,elastic and thermodynamic properties of Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga)

杨则金 1令狐荣锋 2程新路 3杨向东3

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学理学院,杭州310023
  • 2. 贵州师范学院物理与电子科学学院,贵阳550018
  • 3. 四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,成都610065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We investigate the electronic,elastic and thermodynamic properties of nanolaminate Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga) by using the ab initio pseudopotential total energy method.Our results show that they have shown almost identical volume compressibilities.The axial compressibility investigations show that the c axis is always stiffer than a axis.The internal coordinate calculations revealed that the values of Cr atoms in Cr_2AlC are always larger than those in Cr_2GaC.The elastic constants calculations demonstrated the structural stability within 0—50 GPa.The obtained bulk moduli by quasi-harmonic Debye model observed that the bulk moduli of Cr2MC(M=Al, Ga)decrease with temperature at 0 GPa,but increase at 300 GPa.We also found that the Debye temperatures of Cr_2GaC are always smaller than those of Cr_2A1C at any conditions.However,the opposite cases can be found in thermal expansion coefficients,Griineisen parameter,entropy and heat capacity when comparing their respective counterparts between Cr_2GaC and Cr_2AlC.The electronic density of states and energy band distribution demonstrated that the Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga) have shown similar profiles with the only exception of the more localized s and p electrons in Cr_2GaC than their respective counterparts in Cr_2AlC.

关键词

第一性原理/电子结构/弹性/热力学性质

Key words

first-principles/electronic structure/elasticity/thermodynamic properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨则金,令狐荣锋,程新路,杨向东..Cr_2MC(M=Al,Ga)的电子结构、弹性和热力学性质的第一性原理研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(4):332-343,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

贵州省科学技术基金 ()

贵州省高层次人才科研条件特助项目 ()

浙江省教育厅科研项目(批准号:Y201 121807)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3290

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