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珠江上游流域近55年气温变化特征分析

张峰 雷晓辉 蒋云钟 白建锋

水资源与水工程学报2012,Vol.23Issue(2):20-25,6.
水资源与水工程学报2012,Vol.23Issue(2):20-25,6.

珠江上游流域近55年气温变化特征分析

Analysis on character of temperature variation in upstream of Pearl River basin during 55 years

张峰 1雷晓辉 2蒋云钟 2白建锋2

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海201620
  • 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on linear regression, Mann-Kendall test and wavelet analysis methods, the temperature series from 1959 to 2008 in the upstream of Pearl River basin were researched. The results indicated that; ①during recent 55 years, the annual temperature presents a significantly upward trend. The temperature rising obviously areas focuses on Hongshui River, Liujiang River, Guijiang River, Hejiang River, Qianxunjiang River, downstream of Wuzhou and North River basin. In addition, the annual temperature exhibits 3,7, 17 and 43 year periods. ②As for seasonal temperature, the summer and autumn temperatures demonstrate a significantly upward trend, while there is an insignificantly upward trend in spring and winter. Generally, seasonal temperature periods are nearly as same as annual temperature, which exist more or less 3,7, 18 and 40 year periods. The results will play an important significance in the climate prediction of Pearl River basin.

关键词

Mann-Kendall检验/Morlet小波分析/气温/珠江

Key words

Mann-Kendall test/ Morlet wavelet analysis/ temperature/ Pearl River

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张峰,雷晓辉,蒋云钟,白建锋..珠江上游流域近55年气温变化特征分析[J].水资源与水工程学报,2012,23(2):20-25,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金创新研究群体基金项目(51021006) (51021006)

水资源与水工程学报

OACSTPCD

1672-643X

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