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髋臼横断骨折双柱内固定的生物力学分析

吴淑琴

中国组织工程研究2012,Vol.16Issue(22):4067-4070,4.
中国组织工程研究2012,Vol.16Issue(22):4067-4070,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.22.018

髋臼横断骨折双柱内固定的生物力学分析

Biomechanical analysis of double-column internal fixation on acetabular transverse fracture

吴淑琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学机械工程与自动化学院,山西省太原市030051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The key of pelvic and acetabular fracture treatment is accurate fracture reduction and stable internal fixation.OBJECTIVE: To analyze the biomechanical characteritics of three kinds of double-column internal fixation operation foracetabular transverse fracture in order to find the most stable method.METHODS: Anisotropic pelvic fracture model was established, and based on the maximum displacement, the maximumequivalent stress and other comprehensive evaluation indexes, the biomechanics of double-column screw, anterior-columnscrew and posterior-column plate, double-column plate on the standing position were analyzed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Finite element analysis showed that the maximum displacement of double-column screw was1.827 mm, maximum equivalent stress was 26.589 Mpa; the maximum displacement of screw and posterior-column plate was2.080 mm, maximum equivalent stress was 106.04 Mpa; the maximum displacement of double-column plate was 2.987 mm,maximum equivalent stress was 200.37 Mpa. The most stable method is double-column screw and the last one is double-columnplate.

关键词

髋臼/横断骨折/内固定/有限元建模/生物力学

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴淑琴..髋臼横断骨折双柱内固定的生物力学分析[J].中国组织工程研究,2012,16(22):4067-4070,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目资助(30870603). (30870603)

中国组织工程研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

2095-4344

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