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弱直流电场对枯草芽孢杆菌生长和代谢活性的作用

周生学 马洁

应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(4):422-427,6.
应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(4):422-427,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00198

弱直流电场对枯草芽孢杆菌生长和代谢活性的作用

Effects of Low Direct Current Electric Field on the Growth and Metabolism of Bacillus subtilis

周生学 1马洁2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏师范学院化学与化学工程学院 固原756000
  • 2. 首都师范大学化学系 北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The growth and metabolism of Bacillus subtilis 63501 were investigated under low direct current (DC) electric filed. The effects of the electric filed on the growth, pH values, ATPase activity, total amount of protein and cells membrane penetration of Bacillus subtilis 63501 solutions were studied. The surface morphologies of the bacteria were also characterized by transimission electronic microscopy(TEM) . The results indicated that the growth of such bacteria could be enhanced under an appropriate DC electric field. The ATPase activity of Bacillus subtilis 63501 could be multiplied by 1. 9, 3. 5 and 3. 8 times during the control in prophase, anaphase and stable phase under 0.0455 × 10-3 A/cm2 current density, suggesting that suitable direct current density can promote the metabolism activity of Bacillus subtilis 63501, which is consistent with the results form TEM observations.

关键词

直流电场/生长代谢/枯草芽孢杆菌/酶活性

Key words

direct current electric field/metabolism/Bacillus subtilis/ATPase activity

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

周生学,马洁..弱直流电场对枯草芽孢杆菌生长和代谢活性的作用[J].应用化学,2012,29(4):422-427,6.

基金项目

宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(NZ10227) (NZ10227)

宁夏师范学院科研项目资助(YB2010010) (YB2010010)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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