中国当代儿科杂志2012,Vol.14Issue(3):169-171,3.
非营养性吸吮在机械通气治疗早产儿中的应用
Application of non-nutritive sucking in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation
罗春绸 1李瑞玲 1张淑芸 1林惠卿1
作者信息
- 1. 福建医科大学附属漳州市医院新生儿科,福建漳州363000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the role of non-nutritive sucking in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation therapy. Methods In a study of 68 preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation, a randomly selected observation group of 35 infants was provided with non-nutritive sucking and a control group of 33 infants was not. The time to reach full enteral feeding, birth weight recovery time, body weight growth rate, hospitalization time, feeding tolerance and mechanical ventilation-related complications were compared between the two groups. Results The time to reach full enteral feeding and hospitalization time were shorter (P < 0. 01), the incidence of feeding intolerance was lower (P < 0. 05), and the body weight growth rate was higher ( P < 0. 05 ) in the observation group than in the control group. There were no significant differences in the birth weight recovery time and the incidence of mechanical ventilation-related complications between the two groups. Conclusions The use of non-nutritive sucking can increase growth rate, shorten hospitalization time and improve feeding tolerance in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation therapy. Moreover, it does not result in an increase in mechanical ventilation-related complications.关键词
非营养性吸吮/机械通气/生长发育/早产儿Key words
Non-nutritive sucking/ Mechanical ventilation/ Growth and development/ Preterm infant分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
罗春绸,李瑞玲,张淑芸,林惠卿..非营养性吸吮在机械通气治疗早产儿中的应用[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2012,14(3):169-171,3.