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北京市平原区地下水分层质量评价

郭高轩

中国地质2012,Vol.39Issue(2):518-523,6.
中国地质2012,Vol.39Issue(2):518-523,6.

北京市平原区地下水分层质量评价

Comprehensive assessment of groundwater quality of different aquifers in Beijing Plain

郭高轩1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市水文地质工程地质大队,北京100195
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, the current status of groundwater quality study in China is reviewed briefly firstly. In view of the disadvantages of traditional methods, a set of means for regional groundwater evaluation based on Arcgis system, which can not only process mass samples but also map the assessment results automatically, is put forward. The outputs of this method preserve the very poor point which was likely to be overlooked in the past. The evaluation results based on more than 3000 groundwater samples collected from 1035 wells in Beijing Plain show that from the shallow part to the depth, the quality of groundwater in Beijing tends to become better. The analytical results show that the main excessive components of the groundwater samples are total hardness, TDS , Mn, NH-4, Fe, F-, NO-3 and NO-2. The total area belonging to class IV and V is 3649 km2, 2258 km2 and 737 km2 respectively for shallow, middle and deep groundwater. Also, the comparative results show that on the whole the groundwater quality in the wet period is slightly worse than that in the dry period within Beijing Plain.

关键词

地下水质量评价/北京平原/F值法

Key words

groundwater quality assessment/ Beijing Plain/Arcgis,method of F value

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

郭高轩..北京市平原区地下水分层质量评价[J].中国地质,2012,39(2):518-523,6.

基金项目

“北京市平原区地下水污染调查(PXM2009-158305-074498)”项目和“北京市委组织部优秀人才培养资助项目(2009D010002000002)”联合资助. (PXM2009-158305-074498)

中国地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3657

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