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注意缺陷多动障碍患儿家庭环境特征及自我意识的相关分析

解金娜 冀永娟 衡中玉 陈娟 夏颖 匡桂芳

中国康复理论与实践2012,Vol.18Issue(5):468-469,2.
中国康复理论与实践2012,Vol.18Issue(5):468-469,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2012.05.023

注意缺陷多动障碍患儿家庭环境特征及自我意识的相关分析

Correlation between Self-concepts and Family Environment in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

解金娜 1冀永娟 1衡中玉 1陈娟 1夏颖 1匡桂芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛市妇女儿童医院心理卫生科,山东青岛市,266000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the correlation between family environment and self-concept of children with attention deficit hyperac-tivity disorder (ADHD). Methods Family Environment Scales Chinese Version (FES-CV) and Piers-Harris Children's Self-concept Scale (PHCSS) were used to evaluate 79 children with ADHD and 71 normal children. Results The scores of behavior, intelligence and school, physical appearance, sociability, happiness and satisfaction, and total scores of PHCSS were lower in ADHD group than in normal group (P< 0.05). Compared with the normal group, the ADHD group presented lower scores in cohesion, independence, intellectual-cultural orientation, moral religious emphasis, organization (P<0.05) and obviously higher score in conflicts (P<0.01) in FES-CV. The stepwise regression analysis showed that moral religion emphasis of FES-CV was a major risk factor to total scores of PHCSS in ADHD children (P<0.05). Conclusion Children with ADHD show more family dysfunction, which may correlated with their poor self-concept.

关键词

注意缺陷多动障碍/儿童/自我意识/家庭环境

Key words

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/ children/ self-concept/ family environment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

解金娜,冀永娟,衡中玉,陈娟,夏颖,匡桂芳..注意缺陷多动障碍患儿家庭环境特征及自我意识的相关分析[J].中国康复理论与实践,2012,18(5):468-469,2.

基金项目

青岛市科学技术局基金项目(08-2-1-6-nsh). (08-2-1-6-nsh)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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