中国康复理论与实践2012,Vol.18Issue(5):468-469,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2012.05.023
注意缺陷多动障碍患儿家庭环境特征及自我意识的相关分析
Correlation between Self-concepts and Family Environment in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the correlation between family environment and self-concept of children with attention deficit hyperac-tivity disorder (ADHD). Methods Family Environment Scales Chinese Version (FES-CV) and Piers-Harris Children's Self-concept Scale (PHCSS) were used to evaluate 79 children with ADHD and 71 normal children. Results The scores of behavior, intelligence and school, physical appearance, sociability, happiness and satisfaction, and total scores of PHCSS were lower in ADHD group than in normal group (P< 0.05). Compared with the normal group, the ADHD group presented lower scores in cohesion, independence, intellectual-cultural orientation, moral religious emphasis, organization (P<0.05) and obviously higher score in conflicts (P<0.01) in FES-CV. The stepwise regression analysis showed that moral religion emphasis of FES-CV was a major risk factor to total scores of PHCSS in ADHD children (P<0.05). Conclusion Children with ADHD show more family dysfunction, which may correlated with their poor self-concept.关键词
注意缺陷多动障碍/儿童/自我意识/家庭环境Key words
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/ children/ self-concept/ family environment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
解金娜,冀永娟,衡中玉,陈娟,夏颖,匡桂芳..注意缺陷多动障碍患儿家庭环境特征及自我意识的相关分析[J].中国康复理论与实践,2012,18(5):468-469,2.基金项目
青岛市科学技术局基金项目(08-2-1-6-nsh). (08-2-1-6-nsh)