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冷藏条件下鳙鱼阻抗特性与鲜度的关系

朱思潮 洪惠 罗永康 沈慧星 余健

中国农业大学学报2012,Vol.17Issue(2):130-133,4.
中国农业大学学报2012,Vol.17Issue(2):130-133,4.

冷藏条件下鳙鱼阻抗特性与鲜度的关系

Effect of freshness of stored bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) on its impedance characteristics

朱思潮 1洪惠 1罗永康 1沈慧星 2余健1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 中国农业大学理学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of freshness on change ratio of impedance(Q value) of bighead carp stored at temperature of 3 ℃ was investigated.The indexes of freshness,K value,total volatile basic nitrogen(w(TVB-N)) and total aerobic count,as well as sensory assessment were determined based on the investigations.The correlation models were developed via analyzing the correlation between the freshness indexes and sensory assessment.The results indicated that the sensory assessment has exceeded the acceptable limit with the score of 14 on the twelfth day,while the K value,w(TVB-N) and total aerobic count increased to 74.1%,16.1 mg/100g and 1.30×105 CFU/g,respectively,and the Q value declined to 12.7%.The correlation coefficients are 0.993,0.971,0.977 and 0.981,respectively,indicating significant linear relations(P〈0.01) between the Q value and the K value,w(TVB-N),total aerobic count and sensory scores.Therefore,one can use Q value as a fast nondestructive method to estimate the freshness of bighead carp fillets under 3 ℃ storage.

关键词

鳙鱼/冷藏/鲜度/阻抗变化率/相关性

Key words

bighead carp/chilling storage/freshness/impedance change ratio/correlation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱思潮,洪惠,罗永康,沈慧星,余健..冷藏条件下鳙鱼阻抗特性与鲜度的关系[J].中国农业大学学报,2012,17(2):130-133,4.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助 ()

国家自然科学基金项目 ()

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4333

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