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两株植物根际促生菌对番茄青枯病的生物防治效果评价

康贻军 沈敏 王欢莉 赵庆新 殷土学

中国生物防治学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):255-261,7.
中国生物防治学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):255-261,7.

两株植物根际促生菌对番茄青枯病的生物防治效果评价

Biological Control of Tomato Bacterial Wilt Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum with Erwinia persicinus RA2 and Bacillus pumilus WP8

康贻军 1沈敏 2王欢莉 2赵庆新 2殷土学3

作者信息

  • 1. 盐城师范学院生命科学与技术学院,盐城224002/扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,扬州225009
  • 2. 盐城师范学院生命科学与技术学院,盐城224002
  • 3. 扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,扬州225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of Erwinia persicinus RA2 and Bacillus pumilus WP8 with soaking and mixing soil treatments on tomato bacterial wilt and tomato rhizosphere bacterial community were studied.The results showed that both E.persicinus RA2 and B.pumilus WP8 could effectively control tomato bacterial wilt,and promote growth of tomato seedlings.Inoculation method with the seeds soaking was more effective than soil drench.The rates of healthy stand treated by seeds soaking were 68.9% and 62.8% respectively,significantly higher when compared to control and Ralstonia solanacearum QL-Rs1115 treatment;The dry biomass of stem and leaf and root reached 4.87 mg·strain^-1 and 35.69 mg·strain^-1 in B.pumilus WP8 soaking treatment,which were improved by 110.82% and 205.83% compared to R.solanacearum QL-Rs1115 treatment;Also,soil aggregate stability(〉0.25 mm) ratio were increased 269.91% and 156.88% compared to control and R.solanacearum QL-Rs1115 treatment respectively.DGGE fingerprinting indicated that the uses of E.persicinus RA2 and B.pumilus WP8 had minimal effects on rhizosphere bacterial community.

关键词

植物根际促生菌/番茄青枯病/生物防治/微生物群落

Key words

plant growth promoting rhizobacteria(PGPR)/tomato bacterial wilt/biological control/microbial community

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

康贻军,沈敏,王欢莉,赵庆新,殷土学..两株植物根际促生菌对番茄青枯病的生物防治效果评价[J].中国生物防治学报,2012,28(2):255-261,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

江苏省高校自然科学基金 ()

盐城师范学院博士科研启动基金 ()

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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