中国听力语言康复科学杂志2012，Vol.10Issue(3)：232-236,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2012.03.018
人工耳蜗植入儿童术后韵母识别能力跟踪评估
The Follow-up Assessment of Vowel Recognition Abilities in Hearing-impaired Children after Cochlear Implantation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the influence of age at cochlear implantation, genders,rehabilitation time and educational programs on the vowel recognition ability and to explore thedevelopmental characteristics and rules of this ability in hearing-impaired children by assessing566 hearing-impaired children with cochlear implants aged 2-6. Methods The vowel recognition wordlists in the Auditory Assessment Standards and Methods for Hearing-impaired Children wereused to evaluate the auditory abilities of the subjects. This study adopted a three-factor (ageat cochlear implantation, gender, rehabilitation time) mixed experimental design with the vowelrecognition rate as the dependent variable. The assessment results were analyzed with theSPSS 16.0 software. Results The vowel recognition rate improved significantly with increasingrehabilitation time(P<0.001).The interactive effects of rehabilitation time and age on vowelrecognition ability were significant(P<0.001). The younger children showed more significantimprovement. The influence of gender on the vowel recognition ability was insignificant(P>0.05).Conclusion After cochlear implantation, the vowel recognition abilities of hearing-impairedchildren develops rapidly with increasing rehabilitation time and the younger the children, themore rapid the development. The vowel recognition abilities of the children can remain stablethrough at least 12 months of auditory reinforcement training, but the training time should exceedone year for the two-year-old group.关键词
听障儿童/人工耳蜗/听觉康复/韵母识别Key words
Hearing-impaired child/Cochlear implant/Auditory rehabilitation/Vowel recognition引用本文复制引用
刘建菊,陈滨,孙喜斌..人工耳蜗植入儿童术后韵母识别能力跟踪评估[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2012,10(3):232-236,5.基金项目
国家社科基金重大项目《听力残疾预防对策研究》(项目编号:09&ZD072) （项目编号:09&ZD072）
言语听觉科学教育部重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(项目编号:KFDX03201001) （项目编号:KFDX03201001）
