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微生态制剂对产蛋后期蛋鸡生产性能及饲料营养物质消化率的影响

范彧 李笑樱 马秋刚 陈余 贾亚雄 计成 付国强 王晓霞

中国畜牧杂志2012,Vol.48Issue(5):55-59,5.
中国畜牧杂志2012,Vol.48Issue(5):55-59,5.

微生态制剂对产蛋后期蛋鸡生产性能及饲料营养物质消化率的影响

Effect of Probiotics Supplementation in Laying Hens Diets on Performance and Nutrient Digestibility of hens at late Laying Stage

范彧 1李笑樱 1马秋刚 1陈余 2贾亚雄 2计成 1付国强 1王晓霞3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 2. 北京市畜牧兽医总站,北京100107
  • 3. 首都师范大学,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of Bacillus supplementation in laying hens diets on performance and nutrient apparent digestibility in the anaphase of laying production. A total of 864, 50 -week -old, healthy Hy-line brown laying hens were selected to carry out metabolize experiment using direct collection feces method. These layers were randomly divided into 4 groups with 8 repeats (3 layers in each repeat), included one control group fed a corn-soybean-cottonseed basal diet without any antibiotics and prebiotics and three experiment groups supplemented 0.01% Bacillus, 0.02% Bacillus and 0.02% compound probiotics, respectively. Pre-feeding period lasted 4 days for achieving the optimum performance. The feces from birds of each repeat were collected continuously for 3 days when birds fully adapted to the diets and showed the best production performance. The utilization efficiency of apparent digestibility of energy (AME), crude protein (CP), dry matter (DM), Ca, P and amino acid in diets supplemented with different probiotics were determined. The results showed that 0.02% Bacillus and 0.02% compound probiotics supplementation could significantly improve laying rate, egg production and feed intake (P<0.01). AME, DM and Ser, Glu, Thr, Gly, Arg, Ala, Pro, Val, Phe, He, Leu, His, Lys, Met, Cys in hens during the late laying period have been improved by 0.02% Bacillus and 0.02% compound probiotics supplementation (P<0.05), significantly. 0.02% compound probiotics supplementation could also significantly improve average egg weight (P<0.05), lower feed conversion efficiency and increase of CP, Ca, P (F<0.05). In conclusion, the both probiotics can significantly improve the performance and nutrient apparent digestibility of hens during the late laying period.

关键词

微生态制剂/芽孢杆菌/生产性能/表观消化率/蛋鸡

Key words

probiotics/Bacillus/hens during the late laying period/performance/apparent digestibility

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范彧,李笑樱,马秋刚,陈余,贾亚雄,计成,付国强,王晓霞..微生态制剂对产蛋后期蛋鸡生产性能及饲料营养物质消化率的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2012,48(5):55-59,5.

基金项目

现代农业(蛋鸡)产业技术体系(nycytx-41) (蛋鸡)

中国畜牧杂志

OA北大核心

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