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In vivo transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells accelerates repair of injured gastric mucosa in rats

CHANG Qing YAN Li WANG Chang-zheng ZHANG Wen-hui HU Ya-zhuo WU Ben-yan

中华医学杂志(英文版)2012,Vol.125Issue(6):1169-1174,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2012,Vol.125Issue(6):1169-1174,6.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2012.06.036

In vivo transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells accelerates repair of injured gastric mucosa in rats

In vivo transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells accelerates repair of injured gastric mucosa in rats

CHANG Qing 1YAN Li 1WANG Chang-zheng 1ZHANG Wen-hui 1HU Ya-zhuo 2WU Ben-yan1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Southern Building, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital,Beijing 100853, China
  • 2. Geriatric Institute, Southern Building, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital,Beijing 100853, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Background Adult stem cells provide a promising alternative for the treatment of injured tissues.We aimed to investigate the effect of in vivo transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) on injured gastric mucosa in rats.Methods The gastric ulcer in rats was induced by indomethacin.BMMSCs from male rats,labeled with the fluorescent cell linker 5,6-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFDA SE),were transplanted into the female rats via tail vein injection.The healing process of gastric ulcers was monitored by HE staining.The protein levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in the injured gastric mucosa were determined by immunohistochemistry.Results At 48 and 72 hours after BMMSCs transplantation,the CFDA SE labeled cells were found scattered in the injured gastric mucosa,but not in the gastric mucosa of control rats.At 72 hours after BMMSCs transplantation,the mean ulcer index was 12.67±2.16 in the BMMSCs transplanted group and 17.33±1.97 in vehicle-treated controls (P <0.01).Both VEGF and EGFR protein expression levels were significantly higher in the gastric section from the rats that received BMMSCs transplantation as compared to rats without BMMSCs transplantation.Conclusion Autologous BMMSCs transplantation can accelerate gastric ulcer healing in injured gastric mucosa in a rodent model.

关键词

bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells/transplantation/gastric ulcer

Key words

bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells/transplantation/gastric ulcer

引用本文复制引用

CHANG Qing,YAN Li,WANG Chang-zheng,ZHANG Wen-hui,HU Ya-zhuo,WU Ben-yan..In vivo transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells accelerates repair of injured gastric mucosa in rats[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2012,125(6):1169-1174,6.

基金项目

This work was supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81070296) and Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital (No.06LN02). (No.81070296)

中华医学杂志(英文版)

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