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玉米花粉体外萌发方法改进及其对花粉介导转基因的作用

崔贵梅 孙毅 郝曜山 杜建中 王亦学

植物学报2012,Vol.47Issue(2):155-161,7.
植物学报2012,Vol.47Issue(2):155-161,7.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1259.2012.00155

玉米花粉体外萌发方法改进及其对花粉介导转基因的作用

The Improvement of Maize Pollen In Vitro Germination Method and Its Role in Pollen-mediated Plant Genetic Transformation

崔贵梅 1孙毅 1郝曜山 1杜建中 1王亦学1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省农业科学院生物技术研究中心,太原030031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The technique of pollen-mediated plant genetic transformation assisted by ultrasonication was patented by the Biotechnology Research Center of the Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Here, we further investigated the conditions for sampling, storage and treatment of maize (Zea mays L.) pollen and effects on in vitro germination of pollen with the method. The optimal sucrose concentration for pollen suspension solution differed for maize pollen collected from plants with different flowering time. We determined the storage time and condition of pollen and their effects on pollen germination after ultrasonication. These results would be useful for improving pollen vitality in genetic transformation and verifying the feasibility of this plant transformation technique. We discuss some key steps for conducting in vitro germination of maize pollen and related parameters to increase transformation efficiency of pollen-mediated plant genetic transformation.

关键词

转基因/体外萌发/花粉/玉米/超声波

Key words

genetic transformation, in vitro germination, pollen, maize, ultrasonication

引用本文复制引用

崔贵梅,孙毅,郝曜山,杜建中,王亦学..玉米花粉体外萌发方法改进及其对花粉介导转基因的作用[J].植物学报,2012,47(2):155-161,7.

基金项目

国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(No.2008ZX08003-001,No.2009ZX08003-017B) (No.2008ZX08003-001,No.2009ZX08003-017B)

植物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-3466

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