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不同施肥处理对桑叶产量及其品质的影响

刘刚 殷浩 罗春燕 黄盖群 张建华 危玲 佟万红 林超文 张和灵 夏庆友

植物营养与肥料学报2012,Vol.18Issue(2):506-511,6.
植物营养与肥料学报2012,Vol.18Issue(2):506-511,6.

不同施肥处理对桑叶产量及其品质的影响

Effects of different fertilizer treatments on yield and quality of mulberry leaves

刘刚 1殷浩 2罗春燕 3黄盖群 4张建华 3危玲 2佟万红 2林超文 3张和灵 2夏庆友5

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学蚕学与系统生物学研究所,重庆400716/四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所,四川南充637000
  • 2. 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所,四川南充637000
  • 3. 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,四川成都610066
  • 4. 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所,四川南充637000/西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川南充637002
  • 5. 西南大学蚕学与系统生物学研究所,重庆400716
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different fertilizer treatments on yield components, yields and quality of mulberry leaves were studied by using the "3414" fertilizer experiment design. The results indicate the fertilization could significantly impact on the yields of mulberry leaves which are mainly affected by the leaf yields per meter branch and length of shoot. The yields of mulberry leaves are accordingly increased with the increase of simple fertilization amount, and significantly decreased with more, and the highest yield is 30780. 1 kg/haunder the X1-2X2-2X3-2 (X1 , X2 and X3 denote the fertilizer factor of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium). The optimum yields of mulberry leaves and the recommended fertilizer amounts are 30709.5 kg/ha, N 736. 47 kg/ha, P205 215.29 kg/haand K20 267.74 kg/ha by using the developed fertilization effect function respectively. The contents of crude protein, soluble sugar, amino acid and fat are significantly increased with the increase of fertilization amounts, and are to the tops at the 2 level, which are 22.63% , 18.62%, 17.76% and 9. 19% respectively. This paper could provide references for high yields and qualities of mulberry in Sichuan hilly areas.

关键词

桑树/“3414”肥料试验/产量/品质

Key words

mulberry/3414 fertilizer experiment/yield/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘刚,殷浩,罗春燕,黄盖群,张建华,危玲,佟万红,林超文,张和灵,夏庆友..不同施肥处理对桑叶产量及其品质的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2012,18(2):506-511,6.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项 ()

四川省农业科学院优秀论文基金项目(2011JYGC-LWJJ-07)资助. ()

植物营养与肥料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-505X

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