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丛枝菌根真菌与根瘤菌接种对大豆根瘤分布及磷素吸收的影响

丁效东 张林 李淑仪 冯固

植物营养与肥料学报2012,Vol.18Issue(3):662-669,8.
植物营养与肥料学报2012,Vol.18Issue(3):662-669,8.

丛枝菌根真菌与根瘤菌接种对大豆根瘤分布及磷素吸收的影响

Effects of inoculations of Glomus mosseae and/or Bradyrhizobium japonicum on formation and distribution of nodules and phosphorus uptake of soybean

丁效东 1张林 2李淑仪 3冯固2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,植物-土壤相互作用教育部重点开放实验室,北京100194/广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,广东广州510650
  • 2. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,植物-土壤相互作用教育部重点开放实验室,北京100194
  • 3. 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,广东广州510650
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A pot experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of inoculation of Glomus mosseae (GM) and/ or Bradyrhizobium japonicum ( B J) on the formation and distribution of nodules and phosphorus uptake efficiency of soybean at the 28th and the 56'h day after inoculation. The results showed that at the 56th day after inoculation, compared with the treatment BJ inoculation, the plant biomass, P and N concentrations, the number of lateral roots with nodules, nodules on lateral roots, were increased in the treatment of GM and BJ inoculation. With BJ inoculation, the total nodule number in the taproots and lateral roots were 48.4% and 51.6% , respectively; while with both GM and BJ inoculation, the number in the taproots and lateral roots were 32.5% and 67.5%, respectively. The nitrogenase of the treatment with both GM and BJ inoculation was higher than each of the single inoculation treatment. The AMF inoculation rate of the treatment with both GM and BJ inoculation was increased, especially that in the lateral roots with nodules was higher than that without nodules. On the 28th day after inoculation, the phosphorus absorption efficiency of AM inoculation treatment was higher than that with double inoculation treatment; while on the 56th day after inoculation, the phosphorus absorption efficiency in the treatment of double inoculation was higher than each of the single inoculation treatment. In conclusion. AMF inoculatinnchanged the distribution of nodule in the roots, which was positively related with the AMF inoculation.

关键词

AM真菌/根瘤菌/大豆/根瘤/吸磷效率/固氮酶

Key words

Glomus mosseae/Bradyrhizobium japonicum/soybean/nodule/phosphorus uptake efficiency/nitrogenase

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丁效东,张林,李淑仪,冯固..丛枝菌根真菌与根瘤菌接种对大豆根瘤分布及磷素吸收的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2012,18(3):662-669,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

广东省科学院青年科学研究基金(qnjjsq201102)资助 ()

植物营养与肥料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-505X

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