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外来入侵植物银胶菊不同部位的化感作用

高兴祥 李美 谢慧 高宗军 张秀荣 张悦丽 曹坳程 孔金花

草业科学2012,Vol.29Issue(6):898-903,6.
草业科学2012,Vol.29Issue(6):898-903,6.

外来入侵植物银胶菊不同部位的化感作用

Allelopathic effects of Parthenium argentatum seedling growth of three plant on seed germination and species

高兴祥 1李美 1谢慧 2高宗军 1张秀荣 2张悦丽 1曹坳程 3孔金花4

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东济南250100 山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,山东济南250100
  • 2. 山东省济宁市任城区农业局植保站,山东济宁272000
  • 3. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京100193
  • 4. 临沂市科技开发中心,山东临沂276000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Allelopathie effects of aqueous extracts and powder of different parts of Parthenium hysteroDho-rus on seed germination and seedling growth of Abutilon theophrasti, Digitaria sanguinalis, and Rapha-nus sativus were evaluated either in petri dishes or a greenhouse. The results showed that the aqueous extracts of roots, stems, leaves and fruits all had negative effects on the seed germination and seedling growth of three tested plants, while the aqueous extracts from leaves and fruits had higher inhibiting on the seed germination and seedling growth of all tested plants than those from roots and stems. A. theo- phrasti and R. sativus were more sensitive to the extracts than D. sanguinalis. This conclusion was also confirmed by testing seed germination and seedling growth of the three plants in the mixture of 25 g pow- der (from different parts of P. argentatum) with 1 kg soil in a greenhouse.

关键词

银胶菊/化感作用/叶片/果实

Key words

Parthenium argentatum/allelopathic effects/leaf/fruit

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高兴祥,李美,谢慧,高宗军,张秀荣,张悦丽,曹坳程,孔金花..外来入侵植物银胶菊不同部位的化感作用[J].草业科学,2012,29(6):898-903,6.

基金项目

农业部公益性行业科研专项 ()

国家863计划资助项目 ()

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划 ()

草业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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