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行距对老芒麦种群构件组成、生物量结构及能量分配的影响

刘金平 游明鸿 白史且

草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(3):69-74,6.
草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(3):69-74,6.

行距对老芒麦种群构件组成、生物量结构及能量分配的影响

Effect of row space on population component composition, biomass structure and energy distribution of Eiymus sibiricus

刘金平 1游明鸿 2白史且2

作者信息

  • 1. 西华师范大学生命科学院,四川南充637009
  • 2. 四川省草原科学研究院,四川成都611731
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The root, stem, leaf and inflorescence of Elymus sibiricus cv. Chuancao No. 2 population were determined at the flowering stage of the third year to elucidate the effect of row space on the quantitative trait of components, biomass structure, accumulation and distribution proportion of energy. There were highly significant differences in total tiller and the ratio of fertile to total tiller between different row spacings, and significant differences in eustipes length and number, and natural height of each tiller, but there was no significant difference in leaf length, width and number of tillers. Significant effects of row space were found on the depth and distribution range of root, length of sear stalk, ear number of fertile tillers, and the biomasses of leaf, stem, root, and inflorescence. The importance showed a descending order of stem> leave> root > inflorescence. No significant differences were found in energy value of single leaf, stem, root and inflorescence between row spaces, but significant differences were found in energy accumulations of leaf, stem, root and inflorescence in the order stem> leaf> inflorescence> root. There was a significant difference in energy distribution among row spaces : leaf > stem > inflorescence > root. The 30 cm row space is optimum for forage production, and 60 cm is the best for seed yield.

关键词

老芒麦/行距/构件/生物量/能量

Key words

Elymus sibiricus/ row space/ component composition/ biomass structure/ energy distribution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘金平,游明鸿,白史且..行距对老芒麦种群构件组成、生物量结构及能量分配的影响[J].草业学报,2012,21(3):69-74,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD17B03)和四川省科技支撑计划(2011NZ0064)资助. (2011BAD17B03)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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