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施肥对沟叶结缕草生长及生理特性的影响

钱永生 朱江敏 吴剑丙 张晓勤 柴明良

草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(3):234-241,8.
草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(3):234-241,8.

施肥对沟叶结缕草生长及生理特性的影响

Effects of fertilizing on the manilagrass growth and physiological characteristics

钱永生 1朱江敏 2吴剑丙 1张晓勤 1柴明良1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州师范大学生命与环境科学学院,浙江杭州310036
  • 2. 浙江大学园林研究所,浙江杭州310029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The present study demonstrated the optimal fertilizing strategy for normal growth of manilagrass in the long growth stage through the experiments of fertilization, analyzing the interaction of changing in mass growth, colour, density, uniformaity of lawn and the content of chlorophyll, malondialdehyde, catalase and other physiological factors of manilagrass. The results of manilagrass growth factors indicated, the colour score of urea was better than the compound fertilizer and liquid fertilizer with significant effect on turning green in the lawn. The liquid fertilizer could promoted lawn grow uniformly; and the density of accumulation of compound fertilizer was best among the three types of fertilizers, provided the necessary fertilizer for lawn normal grwth at later stage. The treatments of urea with concentration of 15 kg/667 m2 was the best for the highest chlorophyll content, bright green colour and flourishing; the treatment of liquid fertilizer (1 000 × ) improved the MDA (malondialdehyde) to 0. 189× 10~2μmol/g FW, recovering normal growth and alleviating the growth stress for short period; the treatment of compound fertilizer (25 kg/667 m2) effectively enhanced the activity of CAT (catalase) for long time.

关键词

沟叶结缕草/施肥/叶绿素/丙二醛/过氧化氢酶/生长量

Key words

manilagrass (Zoysia matrella)/ fertilizer/ chlorophyll/ MDA/ CAT/ increment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

钱永生,朱江敏,吴剑丙,张晓勤,柴明良..施肥对沟叶结缕草生长及生理特性的影响[J].草业学报,2012,21(3):234-241,8.

基金项目

浙江省教育厅项目(Y201121340)资助. (Y201121340)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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