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铝合金保险杠吸能盒碰撞吸能特性

米林 魏显坤 万鑫铭 夏铭

重庆理工大学学报:自然科学2012,Vol.26Issue(6):1-7,7.
重庆理工大学学报:自然科学2012,Vol.26Issue(6):1-7,7.

铝合金保险杠吸能盒碰撞吸能特性

A Research on the Impact Energy-absorbing Capacity of the Aluminum Alloy Energy-absorbing Box of the Bumper

米林 1魏显坤 1万鑫铭 2夏铭1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆理工大学重庆汽车学院,重庆400054
  • 2. 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司,重庆400039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the vehicle bumper energy-absorbing characteristics of the vehicle alu- minum crash box and realize the lightweight design, the finite element model of the aluminum crash box was built. The crash simulation was carried out based on the software Ls-DYNA. The energy-ab- sorbing characteristics between five different cross-sectional shapes of the single cavity of aluminum al- loy energy studied in -absorbing box and four kinds of multiple-cavity aluminum alloy energy-absorbing box was Contrasts. The thickness of the energy-absorbing box on the influence of energy-absorbing characteristics were discussed. The study results showed that the energy-absorbing box with cross-sec- tion of octagonal shape has the best energy-absorption ability in the five kinds of single cavity struc- tures. The multiple-cavity energy-absorbing box has better performance than the single cavity structure in energy absorbing characteristics. Within a certain range, and along with the increase in thickness of the energy-absorbing box, energy absorption and specific energy absorption increases significantly.

关键词

保险杠/吸能盒/吸能特性/铝合金

Key words

bumper/energy-absorbing box/impact energy-absorbing performance/aluminum alloy

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

米林,魏显坤,万鑫铭,夏铭..铝合金保险杠吸能盒碰撞吸能特性[J].重庆理工大学学报:自然科学,2012,26(6):1-7,7.

基金项目

汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目 ()

重庆理工大学学报:自然科学

OACSTPCD

1674-8425

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