重庆医学2012，Vol.41Issue(20)：2068-2070,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2012.20.024
重庆市居民抗生素认知及使用情况调查分析
Analysis on cognition and use of antibiotics among residents in central areas of Chongqing
曾琬舒 1吴艳琴 1胡世弟 1张琼 1李乐瑜 1程梅 1邓谋 1叶孟良1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院卫生统计与信息管理教研室,400016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To propagate the knowledge of antibiotic use,propose improvements and measures,and reduce the rate of antibiotic abuse. Methods In this research,we used the questionnaire investigation. We input the data with Excel,and manipulated the data with the SAS statistical analysis software. The main statistical methods were the description of the proportion, the Rank sum test,the chi-square test,and the logistic regression analysis. Results Among the 247 objects investigated, 36. 44% of them did not know antibiotics,and the ones familiar with only accounted for 4. 86%. Different education the residents received had statistic significance in their acquaintance of antibiotics. The higher education they got, they knew more about antibiotics. In addition, the antibiotic use rate was very high in people, reaching 82. 59%. Also, age was influential to the antibiotic utilization. The older they were,they less tended to antibiotic abuse. As to gaining the antibiotics, 60% residents purchased antibiotics according to the doctor's advice,and still 21% persons acted according to their general knowledge. Conclusion To safe guard people's health, we must popularize the correct knowledge of antibiotic use and enhance its management.关键词
抗菌药/认知/滥用Key words
anti-bacterial/ cognition/abuse引用本文复制引用
曾琬舒,吴艳琴,胡世弟,张琼,李乐瑜,程梅,邓谋,叶孟良..重庆市居民抗生素认知及使用情况调查分析[J].重庆医学,2012,41(20):2068-2070,3.
