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济南西客站站房基坑降水对京沪高铁路基沉降影响分析

王连俊 朱孝笑 张光宗

工程地质学报2012,Vol.20Issue(3):459-465,7.
工程地质学报2012,Vol.20Issue(3):459-465,7.

济南西客站站房基坑降水对京沪高铁路基沉降影响分析

ANALYSIS OF SUBGRADE SETTLEMENT OF BEIJING-SHANGHAI HIGH-SPEED RAILWAY DUE TO DEWATERING FOR FOUNDATION PIT AT JINAN RAILWAY STATION

王连俊 1朱孝笑 1张光宗1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院 北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Dewatering for foundation pit excavation is usually used. This method can change the engineering proper-ties of soils around the pit. Consequently, the buildings around the pit can be affected. Differential settlements and cracking in the buildings can occur. Dewatering at the pit of the West Railway Station in Jinan made significant effects to subgrade of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway line. This paper examines this problem. The effect of dewatering at the large station pit to its surroundings is not yet fully understood theoretically. This paper studies the effect of the foundation pit to the nearby composite foundation settlement. It uses the section DIK419+250 Jinan West Railway Station. Settlement plates are used to monitor the settlement of the subgrade surface. Settlement devices at different ground depths are used to monitor the settlement of the subgrade at depths. The cross-sectional profile device is used to monitor the changes along the cross profile of the subgrade. The monitored results are used to examine theeffects of the dewatering on the subgrade surface, its depth soils and its cross profiles. Furthermore, according to the site conditions, the paper uses the finite element analysis method to numerically simulate the on-site monitored results. The comparative studies have the following conclusions; (1)the improvement of the composite foundation can reduce the effect of the dewatering; (2)the area with variable pile foundation lengths can be largely affected by the dewatering; and (3) pit dewatering can have larger effect to the subgrade settlement than the sub-soils.

关键词

基坑降水/路基沉降/复合地基/高速铁路

Key words

Ground dewatering/ Pit excavation/ Subgrade settlement/ Composite foundation/ High-speed railway

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

王连俊,朱孝笑,张光宗..济南西客站站房基坑降水对京沪高铁路基沉降影响分析[J].工程地质学报,2012,20(3):459-465,7.

基金项目

京沪高速铁路深厚软土、松软土地段复合地基关键技术试验研究——管桩及CFG桩复合地基路基沉降试验研究(2008G032-A). (2008G032-A)

工程地质学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-9665

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