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湖北省十堰地区野生板栗cpSSR遗传多样性研究

程丽莉 封海东 饶群 吴伟 周明 胡广隆 黄武刚

果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(3):382-386,5.
果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(3):382-386,5.

湖北省十堰地区野生板栗cpSSR遗传多样性研究

Diversity of wild chestnut chloroplast DNA SSRs in Shiyan

程丽莉 1封海东 2饶群 3吴伟 3周明 3胡广隆 1黄武刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所,北京100093
  • 2. 十堰市农业科学研究院,湖北十堰442000
  • 3. 十堰市经济作物研究所,湖北十堰441914
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the genetic background of the wild Chinese chestnut resources in Shennongjia, four pairs of chloroplast simple-sequence repeats (cpSSRs) were used to investigate the population genet- ic structure and the distribution of chloroplast haplotypic variation in the wild populations of Chinese chestnuts collected from Shiyan prefecture of Hubei province. Four cpSSR presented 10 variations in the tested plants. Average number of alleles (A) and effective number of alleles (Ne) were 2.5 and 1.696, re- spectively. Average PIC was 0.312. Five haplotypes were found among the 53 tested individuals. 66% of all the individuals shared the same haplotype, while one sample in the Fangxian population showed a specific haplotype. With 0.4026 and 0.3794 of heterozygosity, the Danjiangkou and Fangxian populations showed a relatively higher haplotype diversity than other two. AMOVA analysis showed that 83% of the total cpSSR variation was attributable to differences among populations, and 17% to differences within popula- tions. The results indicated that high diversity of the wild C. rnollissima in Shiyan prefecture existed and cpSSR haplotype analysis would be useful for identifying the regional distribution of wild Chinese chestnut.

关键词

板栗/叶绿体微卫星/单倍型/遗传差异

Key words

Castanea mollissima L./cpSSR/Haplotype/Genetic diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

程丽莉,封海东,饶群,吴伟,周明,胡广隆,黄武刚..湖北省十堰地区野生板栗cpSSR遗传多样性研究[J].果树学报,2012,29(3):382-386,5.

基金项目

国家林业局公益行业专项 ()

“林果种质资源创新”项目 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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