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两种植物生长调节物质对姜荷花种球繁育的影响

张翠萍 仇硕 赵健 李秀娟 全艳斌

南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(3):283-285,3.
南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(3):283-285,3.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.03.283

两种植物生长调节物质对姜荷花种球繁育的影响

Effects of two kinds of plant growth regulator on propagation of Curcuma alismatifolia bulbs

张翠萍 1仇硕 1赵健 1李秀娟 1全艳斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院 广西植物研究所,广西桂林541006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different plant growth regulators on propagation of Curcuma alismatifolia bulbs and to screen and optimize the plant growth regulator for increasing the yield and quality of new bulbs. [Method]Different concentrations (0.25, 0.50, 1.00 mmol/L) of methyl jasmonate (Me—JA) and NAA were used for spraying on the leaves to investigate the effects on the number, weight and size of new bulb and storage roots of Curcuma alismatifolia variety Chiangmai Pink. [Result]The results showed that after spraying different concentrations of Me-JA and NAA, the number of new bulbs was more than that of control, the Me-JA(0.5 mmol/L) treatment recorded the highest bulb number (5.27/plant) and which was higher than the control (3.6/plant). The number and percentage of bulb with diameter ≥ 1.5 cm in different treatments were also higher than that of control. The 0.25 mmol/L NAA treatment recorded highest(232) bulbs which accounted for 84.1%. Furthermore, the percentage of new bulbs with more than 3 roots at 0.25 mmol/L NAA treatment was also the highest (59.4%). [ Conclusion ] Based on the analysis and comparison of results, 0.5 mmol/L Me-JA and 0.25 mmol/L NAA were found to be favorable for propagation of Curcuma atismatifolia bulbs.

关键词

姜荷花/种球繁育/萘乙酸(NAA)/茉莉酸甲脂(Me-JA)

Key words

Curcuma aliamatifolia/ bulb propagation/ NAA/ methyl jasmonate (Me-JA)

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张翠萍,仇硕,赵健,李秀娟,全艳斌..两种植物生长调节物质对姜荷花种球繁育的影响[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(3):283-285,3.

基金项目

广西植物研究所科学研究基金项目(桂植业09018) (桂植业09018)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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