含能材料2012,Vol.20Issue(2):188-192,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2012.02.011
ETPE发射药与RGD7硝胺发射药燃烧性能及热行为的对比研究
Combustion Properties and Thermal Behavior of ETPE gun propellant and RGD7 Nitramine Gun Propellant
赵瑛 1刘毅 1杨丽侠 1张邹邹1
作者信息
- 1. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安 710065
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The combustion properties and thermal behaviors of energetic thermoplastic elastomer (ETPE) gun propellant and RCD7 nitramine gun propellant were studied by the closed bomb test, differential scanning calorimetry ( DSC) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that in comparison with RGD7 nitramine gun propellant, the ETPE gun propellant has lower burning rate, longer burning time and the burning rate pressure exponent larger than 1 , whereas the pressure exponent of RGD7 nitramine gun propellant is less than 1. For RGD7 nitramine gun propellant, the endothermic'melting peak of RDX at 204.8 t in the propellant is inconspicuous and the exothermic decomposition peak of RDX at 240 ℃ is lag behind the exothermic decomposition peak at 194 ℃ of the NC/NG, where as the thermal decomposition temperature at 263 ℃ of poly( BAMO/AMMO) in ETPE gun propellant is higher than the thermal decomposition temperature at 240 ℃ of RDX. The different combustion properties of two gun propellants are caused by the different thermal behaviour of main compounds in the propellants.关键词
物理化学/3,3-二叠氮甲基氧丁环/3-叠氮甲基-3-甲基氧丁环(BAMO/AMMO)/硝胺发射药/燃烧性能/燃速压力指数/热分解Key words
physical chemistry/ 3 ,3-diazidomethyl oxetane / 3-azidomethyl-3-methyl oxetane (BAMO/AMMO)/ nitramine gun propellant/ combustion properties/ pressure exponent/ thermal decomposition分类
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赵瑛,刘毅,杨丽侠,张邹邹..ETPE发射药与RGD7硝胺发射药燃烧性能及热行为的对比研究[J].含能材料,2012,20(2):188-192,5.