口腔颌面外科杂志2012，Vol.22Issue(2)：114-116,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2012.02.011
戊乙奎醚和托烷司琼联合用药对口腔颌面外科术后恶心呕吐的防治作用
Penehyclidine and Tropisetron in the Prevention of PONV after Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Operation
孙黎生1
作者信息
- 1. 河南省南阳市口腔医院麻醉科,河南南阳473013
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To summarize a more effective method to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) of oral and maxillofacial operations. Methods: 80 patients after oral and maxillofacial surgery were randomly divided into two groups. In group A (A+T), atropine preoperatively and tropisetron postoperatively were used. In group B (P+T), penehyclidine preoperatively and tropisetron postoperatively were used. All measurement results were expressed as means ±SD, chi-aquare test was used for proportions and significance was set at P< 0.05. Statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 13.0 software. Results: VAS scores of nausea in group A during anesthesia recovery period were significantly higher than those in group B (P<0.05). The occurrence of PONV in group B was lower than those in group A (P<0.05). Conclusion: Penehyclidine preoperative combined with tropisetron postoperative application show an obvious prevention and treatment effects of PONV after operation of oral and maxillofacial surgery.关键词
戊乙奎醚/托烷司琼/恶心呕吐/口腔颌面外科Key words
penehyclidine/ tropisetron/ postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)/ oral and maxillofacial surgery分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙黎生..戊乙奎醚和托烷司琼联合用药对口腔颌面外科术后恶心呕吐的防治作用[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,2012,22(2):114-116,3.
