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E0级Ⅱ类胶合板用PUF树脂的制备及13C NMR定量分析

蒋玉凤 张伟 赵临五 张明明 王春鹏

林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(2):135-139,5.
林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(2):135-139,5.

E0级Ⅱ类胶合板用PUF树脂的制备及13C NMR定量分析

Synthesis and the Quantitative 13C NMR Analysis of PUF Resin for E0 - Ⅱ -type Plywood

蒋玉凤 1张伟 2赵临五 3张明明 4王春鹏5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏 南京210042
  • 5. 南京工业大学理学院,江苏 南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The phenol-urea-fonnaldehyde( PUF) resins with 95% -200% urea (base in phenol weight) were synthesized in alkaline condition by using CaO and NaOH as catalyst. It had long storage life( >30 d). These PUF resins were used to produce the plywood that meet the requirement of type Ⅱ by measuring the bond strength. The formaldehyde emission of the PUF resin bonded poplar plywood was less than 0.5 mg/L, which was regarded as Eo degree. PUF resin was synthesized in the conduction of urea/phenol (U/P) mass ratio 1.5:1 and formaldehyde and urea-phenol ( F/( U + P) ) molar ratio 0. 97. The contents of methylene, hydroxymethyt and methylene-ether bonds which transformed from formaldehyde molecule, were quantitatively examined by the I3C NMR spectroscopy. The relationships between the formaldehyde emission and the bond strength of the PUF resin bonded poplar plywood were explained by the analysis of the contents of methylene (32.4% ) , hydroxymelhyl (57% ) and methylene-ether ( 10 % ) bonds.

关键词

PUF树脂/Ⅱ类胶合板/E0级/低甲醛释放量

Key words

PUF resin/type Ⅱ plywood/E0 degree/low formaldehyde emission

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

蒋玉凤,张伟,赵临五,张明明,王春鹏..E0级Ⅱ类胶合板用PUF树脂的制备及13C NMR定量分析[J].林产化学与工业,2012,32(2):135-139,5.

基金项目

浙江省省院合作林业科技项目(2009SY01) (2009SY01)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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