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大地构造理论和中国4次煤田预测与潜力评价

胡社荣 彭纪超 郝国强 王浩森 赵晋斌 陈大野

煤田地质与勘探2012,Vol.40Issue(3):1-5,5.
煤田地质与勘探2012,Vol.40Issue(3):1-5,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2012.03.001

大地构造理论和中国4次煤田预测与潜力评价

Geotectonic theory and the fourth prediction or potential evaluation of China's coalfields

胡社荣 1彭纪超 1郝国强 1王浩森 1赵晋斌 1陈大野1

作者信息

  • 1. 煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,中国矿业大学地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

During 1949-1997, six national coal resource assessments and predictions have been completed, in which four were organized by China National Administration of Coal Geology (CNACG) and Xian Branch of China Coal Research Institute. Three of which are briefly reviewed in this article. The three national coal resource assessments and predictions were explained by different geotectonic theories. The geosyncline-platform theory was applied to explain the assessment results during 1958-1959, and published on Coal Geology of China in 1961. The geomechanics created by Professor J.S.Lee (Li Siguang) was applied to explain the relation between the structural system and the coal accumulating regularities, as well as to make prediction of coal resources during 1973-1980, It was also published on Coal Geology of China in 1979 and 1980. The plate theory that had given significant influence until now was applied to coal resource potential assessment during 1992-1997. The advantages and the disadvantages of the three evaluation methods and results are reviewed. On this basis, the coal resource potential assessment initiated in June 2006 was discussed. We suggest that the assessment should be based on two kinds of plate tectonic systems before and after the Triassic. According to the investigations on the restoration of prototype coal-bearing basin, as well as the control and influence by the characteristics of tectonic units and the structural evolution of the coal accumulation/coalification, we propose that the strategies of the coal resource potential assessment should be guided by the plate theory.

关键词

大地构造理论/煤炭资源预测/煤炭资源潜力评价/聚煤域

Key words

geotectonic theories/ coal resource prediction/ coal resource potential assessment/ coal-accumulating domain

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

胡社荣,彭纪超,郝国强,王浩森,赵晋斌,陈大野..大地构造理论和中国4次煤田预测与潜力评价[J].煤田地质与勘探,2012,40(3):1-5,5.

煤田地质与勘探

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1986

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