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布氏石斑鱼的染色体核型、银染和C-带

蔡岩 周永灿 谢瑞敏 谢珍玉 冯永勤 王世锋

水产学报2012,Vol.36Issue(5):647-651,5.
水产学报2012,Vol.36Issue(5):647-651,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1231.2012.27734

布氏石斑鱼的染色体核型、银染和C-带

A study on the karyotype, Ag-NORs and C-banding in Epinephelus bleekeri

蔡岩 1周永灿 2谢瑞敏 1谢珍玉 2冯永勤 1王世锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学热带生物资源可持续利用省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,海南海口570228
  • 2. 海南大学海洋生物实验教学示范中心,海南海口 570228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Epinephelus bleekeri is important in commercial fisheries of tropical and subtropical seas. It has been broadly cultured in many Asian countries, such as China, Japan, Vietnam and Malaysia.Despite many studies on its culture techniques, the detailed cytogenetic data of this species is still lacking. To add E. bleekeri cytogenetic data and lay the foundation for grouper chromosome evolution and breeding studies, the karyotype of E. bleekeri was studied in this paper using multiple methods, including Giemsa staining, Ag-NORs and C-banding. The following results were obtained: E. bleekeri had a diploid chromosome number of 48 and its karyotype formula was 48t, NF=48, and sex chromosome was not observed; the constitutive heterochromatin was observed at the centromeric region on most chromosomes; but only a single pair of NORs was detected at the paracentromeric region of chromosome pair No.24. Based upon above results, it is concluded that E. bleekeri was relatively primitive among genus Epinephelus.

关键词

布氏石斑鱼/染色体/核型/银染/C-带

Key words

Epinephelus bleekeri/ karyotype/ Ag-NORs/ C-bands

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

蔡岩,周永灿,谢瑞敏,谢珍玉,冯永勤,王世锋..布氏石斑鱼的染色体核型、银染和C-带[J].水产学报,2012,36(5):647-651,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31060355) (31060355)

农业科技成果转化项目(2009GB2E200302) (2009GB2E200302)

海洋渔业科学与技术浙江省重中之重学科开放课题资助项目(20100115) (20100115)

海南大学科研启动基金资助项目(kyqd1017) (kyqd1017)

海南大学"211工程"研究生科技创新平台建设项目 ()

水产学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0615

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